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Monthly Archives: November 2011

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Murder City by Charles Bowden

Momentarily interrupting the constant flow of Muslimgauze-based posts to inform you about a great book I recently finished, Murder City: Ciudad Juarez and the Global Economy’s New Killing Fields by Charles Bowden. I first learned of Bowden from his essay Torch Song: At the Peripheries of Violence and Desire in the 1999 edition of Best American Essays (a reprint of his work that first appeared in the August, 1998 edition of Harpers). Topically, Torch Song is not easy to read as it is about Bowden’s tenure as a crime reporter and documents male violence against women and children as well as the post-trauma effects on them. You can download and read the article by clicking on this link.

Murder City is a continuation of the also excellent Down by the River: Drugs, Murder, Money and Family wherein he documents the failing “War on Drugs”, American foreign and national policies that facilitate an industry which by a conservative estimate nets the Mexican economy at least 60 billion a year.  Here is an interview with Bowden that offers some mind-blowing factoids on how out-of-control the illicit drug industry is and current policies only empower it. According to these books, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in the late 80′s helped create a crisis in Mexico that has now reached anarchic proportions. With the migration of manufacturing jobs from North America to Mexico with the implementation of NAFTA, wages for Mexicans have dropped to unsustainable levels such that income through the drug trade becomes the only sustainable solution for Mexicans. No legitimate revenue source even comes close. To combat this, the American Government gives half a billion a year to the Mexican government to go after the cartels. Half a billion compared to a 60 billion (very conservative estimate) makes American efforts moot. What the “War on Drugs” did do was give the Mexican army enough weapons to take control of drug revenue for themselves. 60 to 70% of the Mexican economy relies on the illicit drug trade, to stop it would destroy the country. The highest levels of the American government are aware of this, and see it as a necessary evil as they are in no position to support Mexico in case of a collapse.  Since then-president Nixon’s declaration of “War on Drugs” in the 70′s, drugs are now cheaper, of higher quality, and more accessible than ever before. Who is winning this war? Among the biggest money launderers from illicit drug money are the likes of Citibank. The core focus of Murder City is the Mexican border town of Juarez, once a prosperous (for Mexico) border town that was touted as the ideal of NAFTA and now gutted by 3000 murders a year, smuggling, and illicit drug trade. The book is very dark and facts are not easy to digest, and shows why NAFTA must be renegotiated to pay a living wage for all and how our drug policies must be rethought. Please buy these books, or at the very least Murder City. I used to own a Blackberry and found out it was made in Mexico. Cel phone shops in Toronto give it away for free when you sign a 2 to 3 year term. How much damage would it cause to give it away for 20, 10, or even 5 dollars with proceeds used to pay the the workers fair wages?

Murder City by Charles Bowden

Murder City by Charles Bowden

From the Edge (Deluxe Edition) ships at last!

Muslimgauze - From the Edge (deluxe edition)

Muslimgauze – From the Edge (deluxe edition)

The recently released Muslimgauze: From the Edge (Deluxe Edition) (picked up the batch late last night) was an honor to work on due to all the first rate talent who contributed. To recap, From the Edge is a two disc set; disc one comprised of material from previously unreleased masters while disc two is a tribute remix with contributions by Chris & Cosey, Toronto Canada’s Legion of Green Men, The Higher Intelligence Agency, along with previously unreleased contributions by Krautrock legends, Faust. In addition to music were also contributions of images and text. Chris and Cosey are also members of Throbbing Gristle and Bryn Jones cited them, along with Faust as an inspiration if not influence. Therefore it is nice when the inspirer pays homage to the inspired. It was also a pleasure to contact Faust member, Joachim Irmler who likes Muslimgauze music, as I am a fan of the band. Here is a track by this legendary band…

Those who placed an order with Fathom Distribution also got the E.g. Oblique Graph bonus 3″ demo master sent to Simon Crab by Jones back in 1982. As far as I am aware, this is the only known surviving E.g. Oblique Graph master. With it comes a letter from Jones addressed to Crab in which the latter outlined the process he came up with the music.

E.g. Oblique Graph tape

E.g. Oblique Graph tape

Jacqueline Elich, graphics artist and illustrator illuminates Muslimgauze

Muslimgauze Poster by Jacqueline Elich

Muslimgauze Poster by Jacqueline Elich

Bryn Jones by trade was a graphic designer and specialized in collage. He went to post secondary school to learn his trade and even interned at a local studio in his home town of Swinton, a suburb of Manchester. However, Jones’ impulse to dedicate his his time and resources to making music was stronger than doing graphics. As an emerging artist, resources were limited so he applied his own graphics design skills to LP and cassette covers. It was not until he was signed to Extreme, Staalplaat, and Soleilmoon that Jones left product presentation to the labels and focussed solely on making music during the 90′s (with perhaps three or four exceptions). Labels did their own design work, or outsourced. A case in point for Staalplaat outsourcing was Jacqueline Elich, graphic designer and illustrator. Staalplaat owner, Geert-Jan approached Elich to do illustrations/design for Muslimgauze album covers and merchandise. Not previously familiar with the music or artist, Elich was faced with a challenge to represent an artist she did not really know. Luckily, inspiration occurred the moment she listened to the music as she recalls, It’s a long time ago, but it was a very nice job to make the designs for Muslimgauze. I designed a total of about ten CD’s and some other things, like a poster, a T- shirt and LP’s for (Staalplaat). It was great to have something to do with all those beautiful Arabic characters. It was not primarily the music I chose, but I got this job and had therefore a chance to listen to Muslimgauze, which I liked, great music to listen to especially while I was making the CD’s.”

Below are some examples of Elich’s contributions to the Muslimgauze oeuvre. You can also visit her fun portfolio website by clicking on her hyperlinked name in the text above. Her Muslimgauze contributions are in the “divers” category. Currently, she does illustrations and design for books, brochures, websites, and magazines.

Tandoori Dog vinyl set designed by Elich

Tandoori Dog vinyl set designed by Elich

Muslimgauze cd, Izlamaphobia

Muslimgauze cd, Izlamaphobia

Muslimgauze long sleeve shirt designed by Elich

Muslimgauze long sleeve shirt designed by Elich

Mo, maintainer of Arabbox, the France-based Muslimgauze Fansite has diligently started a Discogs.com entry cataloging Muslimgauze releases designed by Jacqueline Elich.

Police on the prowl for ‘thought crimes’

I received an e-mail from one of the TMPS distributors, Monsieur Losfeld Thierry, who runs La Faculte Distribution out of France, specializing in electronic and experimental avante-music. Monsieur Thierry responded to the September 16th post I made, “Monitoring the Centres of Power”, a phrase I took from exemplary Israeli journalist, Amira Hass, who writes for Tel-Aviv-based Ha’aretz. In the post, I described how local courier company, Purolator, took the art work for Fuck Israel straight to the police instead of the CD assembly plant like they were supposed to. Once I made the distinction between anger and hate (latter is illegal, but not the former) to the police officer, he let the art work go. Anyone who took the time to read the liner notes would know right away it has nothing to do with hate, rather a defiant shout against injustice. To that end, I tip my hat to the Peel Region Police for being able to understand reason. Monsieur Thierry related an experience he had when he ordered a Muslimgauze vinyl record set from US-based Important Records. His account is gobsmacking because it is so ridiculous, bordering on comical, worthy of Monty Python if it was not laden with threats from police. I have read your blog post (on Fuck Israel) and it remind me my problems with customs officers and the police when the Zuriff Moussa LPs (Important, 2004) were out. I ordered all 4 vinyl release colors but never received then. Then one day a call from the police summoned me the station “for just a small problem”. I thought it was for a problem with my car or something like that. I went to the Police station and waited. While waiting at the reception 2 young policemen behind a desk looked at me strangely and I hear the younger say to the other, “It’s the guy from the brigade”.
Strange, I thought. I kept waiting and after some time, a man with a long beard motioned me to a small room. A second man followed. We sat down and first question was, “Dear Mr Losfeld, when have you last visited Afghanistan?” and others strange questions around Palestine, Arabs and Islam. Their tone and the way they asked questions was very abrupt, unpleasant. After some questions about my religion and my way of life, I said “Please stop. Now I need to know about what you want and what I am here for? They replied they were from the police anti-terror (the one with the beard was an infiltration agent) and they thought I was with terrorism. I was really frightened and found nothing to say. Then they open a bag and I saw it was my package from Important Records. They showed me the cover with the Mujahidine. I said, “yes, come on, we’re bordering ridiculous! it’s about music first. But they answered. “Look Mr Losfeld you make propaganda, look at this title ( “a need for a suicide bombazine”). Are you OK with that?!?” I tried to explain the history and problems between Israel and Palestine. I explained that I was interested in this problems and finally I asked if it was forbidden to support the Palestinian cause. After an hour of questions and answers, I was really exhausted. The two policemen left and conferred around 10 pm.. I was alone, thinking about my small life, my job, my family. If the police visited my home they probably would find others “forbidden” records and ideas. They came back and said. “Well, you’re free but think of all your problems, Mr Losfeld. It’s your conscience. Don’t support terrorism anymore or you’ll get problems. Really, next time! You are warned!”
Of course they kept my package of records and I left, happy to be free and think that it’s really easy to admit I’m a terrorist after the tone of their questions and my exhaustion. Once out I thought the sun shines for one and all.

Muslimgauze - Zuriff Moussa

Muslimgauze – Zuriff Moussa

Based on this story, the French police owe Monsieur Thierry, by rights, both an apology and a record shopping spree. America, despite its surpassing faults, still sanctions freedom of speech in the constitution (unlike France and Canada). But censorship still exists. A case in point was back when I wrote for Dusted Magazine wherein The Rootsman Meets Muslimgauze: Al Aqsa Intifada arrived on my desk for review. I was instructed by editor, Otis Hart, not to mention politics in my review, “we don’t discuss it”. As if the name Muslimgauze, or the album title itself was not a political statement, the Palestinian uprising against Israeli occupying forces. Indeed, much of the Dusted staff went on to misquote Bryn Jones’ interview in Industrial Nation. Bryn Jones stated, “There are no musical influences – only political facts and figureheads (e.g. Arafat, Gadaffi, Bhutto, Khaled, Saddam, etc.). Such things are the starting point from which Muslimgauze’s music is taken.” which the moronic Dusted contributor interpreted as advocacy when in reality Jones was discussing what specifically informed his music as trigger points. Much the way Hip Hop is “the CNN of the streets”, Jones took cues of what was happening in the Muslim world and the West’s involvement. Musical narratives and meditations on injustice. Or as BBC music journalist Steve Barker put it, “Muslimgauze is a sonic treatise on the Intifada.”

More underground culture history, “Mail Art” by Bryn Jones

One of the more fascinating facets of pre-internet days was the way people communicated with one another and spread information, such as via ‘mail art’. This was a time (which I still remember) when one learned about music through listening to the radio, flipping through music magazine or fanzines, attended shows, and swapped mixed tapes. Creativity thrived even in seemingly mundane mediums like a letter. Place the term ‘mail art’ in your favorite search engine like Duckduckgo or one of the more corporate ones and look under ‘images’. Bryn Jones was no exception to this, since as a budding musician, he was also an aspiring artist and even tried his hand at free verse poetry. Jones went to school at the London College of Printing for graphic design where he stayed for a year before returning to Manchester and resumed his studies there. Graphic design went hand-in-glove with music as Jones did most of his own art work for E.g. Oblique Graph and Muslimgauze releases during the 80′s. Below are examples of the way Jones composed letters. Sort of a combination of typewritten text juxtaposed with cutouts from magazines and newpapers, and then photocopied to flatten the images. The poetry denotes what went on in Bryn’s mind during this time, which was similar to what was going through the minds of most youth. With the cold war reaching an apex, and proxy war skirmishes erupting globally, the end seemed nigh. These letters were preserved by Simon Crab and passed along for the Muslimgauze: Chasing the Shadow of Bryn Jones book project. More examples are slated for the book.

Mail Art by Bryn Jones

Mail Art by Bryn Jones

Bryn Jones free verse poetry

Bryn Jones free verse poetry

More elaborate mail art by Bryn Jones

More elaborate mail art by Bryn Jones

Young Bryn Jones

Young Bryn Jones

Fragments of underground music history

Simon Crab around the time he started Recloose

Simon Crab around the time he started Recloose

In 2006 I had the privilege of meeting activist, musician, artist, and wildcard Simon Crab, in person. Crab ran Recloose Organisation, the first label Bryn Jones was on, apart from his own, Kinematograph. Recloose was supposed to be a co-op label where artists were supposed to contribute to releases and subsequently share in the profits. What actually happened was that much of the burden, financial and otherwise, fell on Crab’s shoulders. At the time Recloose started around 1982, Crab went on radio shows and posted ads in music fanzines with an open call for submissions for electronic and experimental music. Jones submitted a two track demo tape under his then-moniker, E.g. Oblique Graph. (The demo tape content was transferred to a 3-inch disc and will be given away, free, to anyone who buys from Fathom Distribution.) Recalls Crab on speaking with, then meeting Jones in person, We used to spend a lot of time talking on the phone. I was eighteen at the time, Bryn must have been older (20). He was young but certainly not a teenager. We used to have these odd conversations where he hardly talked. There would be long gaps on the phone where you would have to put in conversation. The first time we met I dragged him down to see Cabaret Voltaire when they played Liverpool. When you met him (Bryn) you saw this sullen man who spoke in monosyllables. I figured that already from his style of writing letters and phone conversations—so it wasn’t a shock. But I was never used to it. He was extremely shy, but kind of bitter about something, and you could never really tell what it was. He had curly hair, dressed like a Manchester scally, which was the same as how any youth in Liverpool dressed in those days. He didn’t stand out at all. He was hard to engage in conversation, he was an anti-social kind of person. I class myself as being introverted anyway, but he was much, much more introverted…I thought it (E.g. Oblique demo) was very interesting, it had a distinct feel to it, very clean, clinical—very electronic sound.

Solicitation letter from Bryn Jones

Solicitation letter from Bryn Jones

Crab liked the demo enough to release an E.g. Oblique Graph 7-inch, (Triptych), and later Buddhist on Fire(1984) as Muslimgauze. At the time, Jones was a relatively unknown artist, so sales never amounted to much. Jones bitter about this, and the two parted ways after. During this time, Crab founded his own band, Bourbonese Qualk. Where Jones expressed dissent through music, Crab and fellow band members took the streets in direct action against Thatcher’s government, skinheads, and unscrupulous police. Bourbonese Qualk made fantastic underground music for nearly two decades until one of the members committed suicide, and all disbanded soon after. When I met Crab, he passed along some well-preserved letters from Bryn, along with a demo tape. It is too bad he did not have any unsold copies of E.g. Oblique Graph or Muslimgauze. Those got tossed in the dumpster during the 80′s because he figured no one would ever want them down the line.

Simon Crab, all around wild card

Simon Crab, all around wild card

Don’t underestimate a determined “podunk kid”.

Muslimgauze - Red Crescent Part 3

Muslimgauze – Red Crescent Part 3

Red Crescent engraved vinyl

Red Crescent engraved vinyl

One of the dilemmas of Muslimgauze: Chasing the Shadow of Bryn Jones is filtering information; just how granular should the manuscript get? Some information I deliberately left out as I was not sure just how much detail Muslimgauze fans want. One such omission is the 30th Muslimgauze release, a hand engraved 7-inch vinyl, Red Crescent Part 3 (Way Out 002), released in April 1993. In around 1990, a young John Goff wrote to Bryn Jones and asked if he could put out one of his tracks in a tasteful format. Jones responded with a one-hour cassette tape master and told Goff to use whatever material he liked off of it.

Red Crescent source tape

Red Crescent source tape

However, at the time, Jones was signed to Extreme who wanted to tightly control the Muslimgauze release schedule and the way the music was presented. Goff had to get clearance from Extreme first, as he recalls, “I had the first Soleilmoon cassette release and his (Jones’) address might have been on there. One of the bands I was in was this guy that was super well connected and I could have gotten the address from him as well. Temple of Psychic Youth (TOPY) and Chris and Cosey, who were members, were also the other half of Throbbing Gristle. So Psychic TV (offshoot of TG) had this religion that was associated with them, TOPY. A lot of people into Muslimgauze were TOPY members. So that is how a lot of that infrastructure, at least for the US, (got out the word) and the system of information was well organized. A lot of them (TG) were on the internet way early on and booked tours in 1991 through the internet. So it was this weird, well organized group of people. That’s how I got into Extreme forms of music, Muslimgauze and all that sort of stuff. I just wrote Bryn and told him what I wanted to do. I said I wanted to do a single sided album with one side sand blasted. I did the artwork for it. It was letterpressed at two different places. The red circle was printed by Indiependent Project Press and the rest of the print was by Dagon Printing. He was into it because it was a weird funky side-project seven inch. Some weird kid putting out a seven inch from southern California is going to be in such a different market. To have a record come out from where it would not normally come out at all brings you to a totally different audience. It was quick, he was interested and ‘on it’. I was going to put out a 7-inch, limited to a 1000 copies. The profits were going to be nominal at best. Extreme were really difficult to deal with. They treated me like I was Warner Brothers asking them to license a song when I was really a podunk kid in Sandiego, California just doing it out of love for the music. By the time it was done you have not made a dime. So Bryn was pretty pissed because they did not pay him royalties, they were lagging. I had to pay Extreme a chunk of money to get the masters. I remember it was a pain in the ass. Bryn was wondering why it was a pain in the ass when a kid just wants to put out a seven inch. I was able to get a lot of press on the 7 inch because the independent project press, the guy who handled Savage Republic had his own letter press. The company did a part of it—so it was a letter press seven inch that was kind of odd back then. This was in 93 so it did well from a press standpoint. He was at the bring of just quitting and then he, I noticed afterwards he was putting out all sorts of stuff.”

I later picked up this 7-inch while in Manchester in 2006, for about 20 GBP, it is quite a lovely work of art. Not bad for a ‘podunk kid’. This seven inch led to the From the Edge remix series on Chlorophyl and Azra in 2003 and 2004 released on both CD and vinyl format and later in 2011 as a deluxe edition under The Muslimgauze Preservation Society.

Podunk kids no more

Podunk kids no more

Update on Muslimgauze: Chasing the Shadow of Bryn Jones

Bryn's drums

Bryn’s drums

The manuscript for Muslimgauze: Chasing the Shadow of Bryn Jones was submitted for editing last spring of 2011. Now at almost 90,000 words, it was reviewed by two editors who took a few months to do so. Because of the limited resources for this project, the editors worked in their spare time and waded through a hefty word count while double checking a plethora of facts. The fault of passing the promotional video deadline is mine for not realizing how much work was involved in getting a project of this scale fully ready for publication. Once the edits came in, changes were incorporated into the text. While this occurred, even more facts surfaced on Bryn Jones, and that too was incorporated into the work. I would not be surprised if after publication, more people who knew Jones pop out of the woodwork to bring further facts, and that will likely be updated here. The completed manuscript was submitted for layout Plazm about a month ago. Even a week before submission, I learned from a new source that Jones had a limp handshake. I consider this an important character detail and immediately verified with others who knew him personally and they confirmed. This detail was never brought up until that week. A limp handshake can mean many things, disdain for formality, fear of catching germs or getting injured (understandable for an artisan who depends on his hands) or any number of things. While I drew no such conclusions within the book, this detail is included to help give the reader a more accurate profile of someone who is still a mystery person. Currently, myself and Plazm are coordinating images for a much larger book than was originally intended, with the generous help of Mo from Arabbox. With a completed manuscript and the chance to include even more images for this book, a print and publication date should not be that far off. We are in production phase and notations are being added to images for an updated layout.